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Dioon

Dioon
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 2.5

Dioon is a genus of slow-growing, palm-like cycads from Mexico and Central America, including commonly grown species such as D. edule. Give them bright light, sharp drainage and warm conditions, and expect very slow growth.

Family
Zamiaceae (Cycad family)
Light
Full sun, Bright indirect
Water
Water deeply, then let the soil dry out almost completely between waterings; reduce in winter.
Soil
Fast-draining mix such as cactus or succulent mix with added grit or perlite.
Temperature
18-30 °C; protect below 7 °C
How easy
Moderate

About

Dioon is a genus of cycads in the family Zamiaceae. It is native to Mexico and Central America. Their habitats include tropical forests, pine-oak forest, and dry hillsides, canyons and coastal dunes.

Where it grows

Dioon species can be found in Central America between the 15th and 29th northern latitude and are part of the Neotropical floral kingdom. The distribution area includes Honduras and parts of Mexico; it is limited by orographic conditions (height structures) and limited to the north to south mountain ranges in the region. Despite the widespread distribution and ecological plasticity of the genus it is not a vegetation-determining component.

Uses

In Honduras, the female cones of D. mejiae are picked to harvest the seeds. These are processed by about 33,000 indigenous people into tamales or tortillas and replace the cornmeal. The fronds are traditionally used on Palm Sunday.

Other Dioon plants

Giant Dioon

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dioon by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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