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Giant Spear Lily

Doryanthes palmeri

Giant Spear Lily
Photo: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT, CC BY 3.0

Giant spear lily is a large succulent rosette plant with sword-shaped leaves up to about 3 m long and a flower spike up to 5 m tall in spring. It is grown as an ornamental and needs full sun, shelter, and protection from frost.

Family
Doryanthaceae (Doryanth family)
Grows as
Succulent, Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply, then let the soil dry out fully between waterings; water less in winter.
Soil
Free-draining sandy or gritty mix; avoid waterlogging.
Temperature
Comfortable in warm subtropical conditions; does not tolerate frost; protect below about 5 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SE. Queensland to NE. New South Wales
Climate
subtropical

About

Doryanthes palmeri, also known as the giant spear lily, is one of only two species of plant in the genus Doryanthes and the family Doryanthaceae, both being endemic to eastern Australia. It grows in a rosette and the leaves can reach the length of about 3 m (10 ft). The flowers arise in springtime on a stalk which may reach 5 m (16 ft) in height. A succulent perennial, its leaves are hairless and grow in the shape of a sword. The giant spear lily is listed as Vulnerable under the New South Wales Threatened Species Act (1995).

Doryanthes palmeri is grown as an ornamental plant. It does not tolerate frosts, so in temperate zones it requires protection during the winter months. It requires a sheltered position in full sun.

Other Doryanthes plants

Gymea Lily

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Doryanthes palmeri by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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