Iguanatail is a rhizomatous, shrub-like plant from eastern Africa that grows up to about 0.9 m (3 ft) tall with stiff, upright, banded leaves. It does best in part shade and is grown mainly as a warm-climate ornamental or tough houseplant.
Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Part shade
Water
Let the soil dry out fully between waterings and water sparingly, especially in winter.
Soil
Free-draining sandy or cactus-type mix.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Kenya to S. Africa
Climate
seasonally dry tropical
About
Dracaena hyacinthoides (many authorities continue to use its synonym Sansevieria hyacinthoides), called the African bowstring hemp, Somali hemp, Somali good luck plant, piles root, iguanatail, and mother-in-law's-tongue (a name it shares with Dracaena trifasciata), is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae. It is native to eastern Africa, from Kenya to South Africa, and it has been introduced to other locales, particularly Florida, the Caribbean, and Central America. An erect shrub reaching 0.9 m (3 ft), it is found in the seasonally dry tropics.
Uses
Dracaena hyacinthoides is used as an ornamental in warm areas and as a houseplant, performing best in semi-shade. As some of its common names suggest, it is a minor fiber crop, and in its home range it is used as a treatment for hemorrhoids.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dracaena hyacinthoides by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.