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Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium

Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium
Photo: Leon Billows, CC0

Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium is a small, rigid shrub from the subalpine and montane zones of New Zealand, reaching 0.3 to 1 m. It is a cold-hardy native that is grown mainly in alpine and native-plant gardens, and it needs open, free-draining conditions.

Family
Ericaceae (Heather family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub, Grass
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then let the top of the soil dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Free-draining, acidic, humus-rich soil or a gritty ericaceous mix.
Temperature
5–20 °C; tolerates frost well as a subalpine species, but protect from prolonged heat above 25 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
C. & S. New Zealand
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium, commonly known as inaka and common grass tree, is a species of shrub endemic to the North and South Islands of New Zealand. It was first described by Georg Forster in 1786 as Eparcris rosmarinifolium and gets the specific epithet rosmarinifolium for its similarities to species from the former genus Rosmarinus. In the heath family Ericaceae, it inhabits subalpine and montane gullies, cliffs, plateaux, valley floors and ridges, and reaches a height of 0.3–1 m (1.0–3.3 ft). A 2017 assessment using the New Zealand Threat Classification System classified it as "Not Threatened," giving it an estimated population of over 100,000.

Other Dracophyllum plants

Dracophyllum acerosum · Tarahinau · Dracophyllum cockayneanum · Dracophyllum densum · Grass Tree · Dracophyllum filifolium · Fiordland grass tree · Fitzgerald Tree · Dracophyllum kirkii · Needle Leaved Neinei · Gumland Grass Tree · Inaka

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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