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Dracophyllum townsonii is a species of shrub or small tree endemic to the north of New Zealand's South Island. It was first described by Thomas Cheeseman in 1906 and gets the specific epithet townsonii after the chemist and plant collector William Townson. In the heath family Ericaceae, it is found in coastal to lowland regions and reaches a height of 3–6 m (10–20 ft).
The distribution of D. townsonnii is restricted to south-west Nelson and northern Westland. It is found in coastal to lowland regions, including cliffs and steep slopes. It occurs on substrates of tertiary sandstones, coal measures and conglomerates, but only rarely on limestone. D. townsonnii grows in shrublands, including areas where frequent fires have occurred.
Dracophyllum acerosum · Tarahinau · Dracophyllum cockayneanum · Dracophyllum densum · Grass Tree · Dracophyllum filifolium · Fiordland grass tree · Fitzgerald Tree · Dracophyllum kirkii · Needle Leaved Neinei · Gumland Grass Tree · Inaka
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dracophyllum townsonii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.
