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Texas craglily

Echeandia texensis

Texas craglily
Photo: iNaturalist user: johnyochum, CC BY 4.0
Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Bulb
Native range
SE. Texas
Climate
subtropical

About

Echeandia texensis, also known as the Green Island echeandia or the Texas craglily, is an endangered species of flowering plant in the asparagus family, Asparagaceae, that is endemic to South Texas in the United States and adjacent Tamaulipas, Mexico. The majority of specimens have been found in Texas, with only one specimen reported from Tamaulipas.

Where it grows

It is found in open areas on mildly saline clay soils of clay dunes, arroyos, llanos, and lomas along the Gulf Coast at or near the mouth of the Rio Grande. Its habitat overlaps with that of Echeandia chandleri. It grows in habitat with scattered brush and stunted trees, grassy openings in subtropical thorn shrub, and mixed thornscrub-halophyte communities. Within South Texas, it is known only from Cameron County. A 1939 collection from Villa Juárez, Mexico identified later as Echeandia texensis constitutes the only known record of this species outside of Cameron County.

Other Echeandia plants

Chandler's craglily · Torrey's craglily · Echeandia mexicana · Reflexed craglily · Echeandia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Echeandia texensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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