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Oil palm

Elaeis

Also called Oil Palms

Oil palm
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Elaeis is a genus of two palm species, the African oil palm (E. guineensis) and the American oil palm (E. oleifera), grown commercially for palm oil. Full sun, consistent moisture and warmth are the keys to growing them.

Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Palm
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, never waterlogged, especially while young.
Soil
Deep, fertile, well-draining mix rich in organic matter.
Temperature
22–32 °C; protect below 10 °C.
How easy
Hard
Edible
Yes, some parts

About

Elaeis (from Greek 'oil') is a genus of palms, called oil palms, containing two species, native to Africa and the Americas. They are used in commercial agriculture in the production of palm oil.

Where it grows

E. guineensis is native to west and southwest Africa, occurring between Angola and Gambia. The American oil palm, E. oleifera (from Latin oleifer 'oil-producing'), is native to tropical Central and South America from Honduras to northern Brazil, and is used locally for oil production.

Other Elaeis plants

African Oil Palm

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Elaeis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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