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Elaeocarpus lanceifolius

Elaeocarpus lanceifolius
Photo: Hungda, CC BY-SA 3.0

Elaeocarpus lanceifolius is a tall evergreen tree from tropical and subtropical Asia, valued for its timber, charcoal and edible fruit. It grows as a large forest tree rather than a garden or houseplant, so care figures are mostly for cultivation in a suitable climate.

Family
Elaeocarpaceae (Elaeocarp family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then allow the top of the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Moist, well-drained loam rich in organic matter.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SW. India, E. Nepal to China (NW. Yunnan) and Indo-China
Climate
subtropical

About

Elaeocarpus lanceifolius is a tree species in the family Elaeocarpaceae. It is found across tropical Asia from Thailand to Yunnan to Nepal to Karnataka, India. It is used for its wood (construction, firewood, charcoal), fruit (food and medicine), and nuts (jewellery, rosaries).

Where it grows

The plant is found in: Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; China (northwest Yunnan); Laos; Myanmar; East Himalaya; India (Manipur, Nagaland, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka); Bangladesh; Bhutan, and eastern Nepal.

Uses

The wood of the tree is used in Cambodia for internal work timber in construction and is often collected for firewood. It is a source of wood and charcoal in Bhutan. On the Indian subcontent, the wood is used in construction (including houses), for tea-boxes and for charcoal, the fruit is eaten, and the nuts are used for bracelets, necklaces and rosaries. Amongst inhabitants of Neora Valley National Park, West Bengal, the fruit is consumed cooked, and is sometimes used for the remission of high blood pressure. Nepalese use the wood for charcoal and eat the fruit.

Other Elaeocarpus plants

Elaeocarpus achmadii · Elaeocarpus acmosepalus · Elaeocarpus amoenus · Blue Quandong · Elaeocarpus arnhemicus · Kuranda quandong · Kalia · Rudrakhsa Tree · Bois dentelle · Elaeocarpus brigittae · Elaeocarpus calomala · Elaeocarpus carbinensis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Elaeocarpus lanceifolius by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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