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Bermuda Olivewood

Elaeodendron laneanum

Also called Olivebark, Olivewood

Bermuda Olivewood
Photo: Neturini (talk), Public domain

Bermuda olivewood is a tree endemic to Bermuda, growing 8 to 14 m tall with a stout trunk and glossy evergreen leaves. It is an endangered native, widely planted as an ornamental and street tree on the island, and easily grown from seed.

Family
Celastraceae (Celastr family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then allow the top of the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained soil or loam; tolerates a range of soil types.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect from frost and cold below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Native range
Bermuda
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Elaeodendron laneanum, commonly known as the Bermuda olivewood, is a species of tree in the family Celastraceae that is endemic to Bermuda. It is considered an endangered species.

Where it grows

Endemic to Bermuda, Elaeodendron laneanum has a patchy distribution across the main island. The original habitat of this species, forested valleys and hillsides, has largely been cleared for agriculture. The remaining natural range of this species can mainly be found in Walsingham Tract, however, it is widely used as an ornamental plant and can be found in parks and gardens across Bermuda.

Uses

The bark of Elaeodendron laneanum was used by early colonists to tan leather. Easily grown from seed, it is now used extensively as an ornamental plant across Bermuda and as a street tree in the city of Hamilton, Bermuda.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Elaeodendron laneanum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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