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Vidanga

Embelia ribes

Also called False Black Pepper, White Flowered Embelia

Vidanga
Photo: Earthshine.. at English Wikipedia, Public domain

Embelia ribes is a climbing shrub in the Primulaceae family, widely used in Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine, where its dried berries are valued for their embelin content. It is a wet tropical plant best grown in warm, humid, frost-free conditions.

Family
Primulaceae (Primul family)
Grows as
Shrub, Climber
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and reduce watering in cooler months.
Soil
Rich, well-drained, humus-based soil.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
India to S. China and W. & C. Malesia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Embelia ribes, commonly known as false black pepper, white-flowered embelia, viḍaṅga (Sanskrit: विडङ्ग), vaividang, vai vidang, or vavding is a species of flowering plant in the family Primulaceae. It was originally described by Nicolaas Laurens Burman in his 1768 publication Flora Indica. It is widely distributed throughout India. In Cambodia, it is called Chu Preuk or Sangkong [ជូរព្រឹក/សង្កុង). In Ayurveda and Siddha, it is considered widely beneficial in a variety of diseases In particular embelin isolated from dried berries of Embelia ribes has a wide spectrum of biological activities.

Uses

Embelia ribes has been used in traditional medicine to treat:

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Embelia ribes by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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