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Snow Banana

Ensete glaucum

Snow Banana
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0

Ensete glaucum is a large, fast-growing herbaceous relative of banana grown for its bulbous base and big leaves, and its seeds and fruit pulp are eaten in parts of Asia. It needs heat, a sheltered spot, and plenty of water and nutrients to thrive.

Family
Musaceae (Banana family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist during the growing season and water freely in hot weather.
Soil
Rich, well-drained, moisture-retentive soil or a loam-based potting mix with added organic matter.
Temperature
20–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
E. Himalaya to Papuasia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Ensete glaucum, the snow banana, has also been classified as Musa nepalensis, Ensete giganteum, or Ensete wilsonii.

How to grow it

The plant is cultivated as an ornamental plant, for its unique swollen bulbous base and large leaves and is used to feed pigs in parts of China.

In India the pulp of the fruit is eaten, considered highly medicinal, and given to infants and patients. Young shoots and a flowering part are eaten as a vegetable. The plant is used in religious and domestic celebrations.

Where it grows

This gigantic monocarpic herbaceous plant is native to China, Nepal, India, Myanmar (Burma), Vietnam and Thailand. It is also native to Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines and Taiwan. It grows from 800–1,200 m (3,000–4,000 ft) in elevation.

Other Ensete plants

Cliff Banana · Abyssinian banana · Ethiopian Banana

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ensete glaucum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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