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Clapweed

Ephedra antisyphilitica

Also called Clipweed, Drug-pima, Mormon Tea, Joint Fir, Teopopote, Ephedra, Erect Ephedra

Clapweed
Photo: Clarence A. Rechenthin @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database, Public domain

Clapweed (Ephedra antisyphilitica) is a leafless, green-stemmed desert shrub from the southern Great Plains and northeastern Mexico, and it is grown mainly for its drought tolerance and architectural form. Its key to success is sharp drainage and a sunny, dry site, since it dislikes wet roots.

Family
Ephedraceae (Ephedr family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Sandy or gritty, very well-drained soil; tolerates poor, alkaline ground.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters, roughly -20 to -25 °C; tolerates hot summers well.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Oklahoma to N. Mexico
Climate
subtropical

About

Ephedra antisyphilitica is a plant species native to the southern Great Plains of the United States (Oklahoma, New Mexico, Texas), and also to northeastern Mexico (Nuevo León, Coahuila, San Luis Potosí).

This species should not be confused with the 1871 name Ephedra antisyphilitica S.Wats., native to further west in the Southwestern US and in Baja California. Meyer's use of the name dates from 1846, so it has priority over Watson's later application of the same name to a different plant. Watson's plant is now called Ephedra nevadensis.

Other Ephedra plants

White Shrubby Horsetail · High-climbing jointfir · Rough jointfir · Ephedra boelckei · Ephedra breana · California jointfir · Ephedra chilensis · Cory's jointfir · Cutler's jointfir · Join · Arizona jointfir · Shrubby horsetail

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ephedra antisyphilitica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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