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Dune Helleborine

Epipactis dunensis

Dune Helleborine
Photo: Velella, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Native range
E. Ireland, Great Britain
Climate
temperate

About

Epipactis dunensis, commonly known as dune helleborine, is a species of plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to Great Britain and Ireland. It typically grows to a height of 20–50 cm (7.9–19.7 in) and the upper half of the flowering stalk is hairy. The plant has a long, fleshy rootstock and three to ten yellowish green, oval to lance-shaped leaves arranged in opposite rows along the flowering stem with up to 35 flowers. The three sepals are greenish, the two petals paler, the lower part of the labellum (the hypochile) is boat-shaped and dark, chocolate brown with a transparent, whitish rim and the epichile is heart-shaped with a pointed tip. Flowering occurs from late June to mid-August, the flowers are mainly self-pollinated, and the fruit is a capsule, from which light, microscopic seeds are spread by the wind.

Other Epipactis plants

Royal helleborine · Stream orchid · Broad-leaved Helleborine · Narrow-lipped helleborine · Small-leaved Helleborine · Mueller's Epipactis · Broad-leaved Helleborine · Marsh helleborine · Green Flower Helleborine · Green-flowered Helleborine · Violet Helleborine · Helleborine

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Epipactis dunensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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