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Desert Candles

Eremurus

Also called Foxtail Lilies

Desert Candles
Photo: Wayne Boucher, CC BY-SA 2.5

Desert candles (foxtail lilies) are a genus of deciduous perennials grown for their tall, narrow spikes of small orange, yellow, white or pink flowers. The key to success is excellent drainage, because the fleshy roots rot easily in wet winter soil.

Family
Asphodelaceae (Aloe family)
Grows as
Succulent, Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately while in growth and keep the soil on the dry side in winter.
Soil
Very well-drained, gritty soil; plant on a cone of soil over a layer of sand or gravel.
Temperature
Hardy to USDA Zones 5 to 7; protect with compost or mulch against frost.
How easy
Moderate

About

Eremurus is a genus of deciduous perennial flowers in the family Asphodelaceae. They are also known as the foxtail lilies or desert candles. They are native to eastern Europe (Russia and Ukraine), and temperate Asia from Turkey to China, with many species in Central Asia.

The inflorescence consists of a tall floral spike whose individual flowers extend their anthers around the stem axis as in the bottle brushes. Depending on the species, the spike consists of many densely-arranged, small flowers in shades of orange, yellow, white, pale pink or red-orange. The grey-green, straplike leaves grow in a tuft from the succulent root crown. Eremurus is known for its thick, fingerlike roots, which grow from a central growth point. The blooming spike is notably tall and relatively narrow, rising from 3 to 9 or 10 feet above the foliage, depending on the species.

How to grow it

Eremurus is hardy to USDA Zones 5–7. Usually four species are available commercially for cultivation:

E. himalaicus grows to about 4 ft (1.2 m) with pure white racemes

Other Eremurus plants

Eremurus himalaicus · Foxtail Lily · Eremurus stenophyllus

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Eremurus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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