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Plumegrasses

Erianthus

Plumegrasses
Photo: Sam Kieschnick, CC BY 4.0
Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Drought tolerant, Likes moisture

About

Erianthus is a genus of tall, perennial grasses in the Poaceae family. It includes nine species native to the Americas, ranging from the eastern and southeastern United States to parts of Central America and the Caribbean, northern South America, and to Brazil to northeastern Argentina.

Where it grows

Erianthus is usually found in dry to moist fields, meadows, roadsides, and woodland influenced by incendiary fires. They need 6 or more hours of direct sunlight everyday.

Uses

Erianthus has a high biomass productivity, is drought tolerant, and disease resistant. Breeders use Erianthus to transfer beneficial traits to sugarcane such as genetic diversity and stress intolerance which makes the crop more productive. Erianthus giganteus contributes to the wetland ecosystem by loosing portions of its leaf and culm biomass during senescence. This supports rapid microbial composition because the carbon dioxide and nutrients are released before the plant reaches the surface.

Other Erianthus plants

Compressed Plumegrass · Silver plumegrass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Erianthus (plant) by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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