Rhizome fleabane is a rare, federally threatened perennial daisy from a few isolated sandstone outcrops in western New Mexico and eastern Arizona. It is not a garden plant, and it is hard to cultivate because it needs selenium-rich, eroding rock.
Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly; it tolerates dry, rocky conditions and is not grown as a container plant.
Soil
Well-drained, gritty, rocky or sandy substrate, similar to its native eroding sandstone.
Temperature
Adapted to cool high-desert conditions; cold-hardy in its native range.
How easy
Hard
Native range
Arizona to New Mexico
About
Erigeron rhizomatus is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names Zuni fleabane and rhizome fleabane. It is native to western New Mexico and eastern Arizona in the United States. It is a federally listed threatened species.
Erigeron rhizomatus was thought to be a New Mexico endemic until 1999, when some plants were found over the border in Arizona. These are located in the Chuska Mountains on the Navajo Nation, and they occur in 15 populations that make up one metapopulation. The two previously known metapopulations in New Mexico are composed of 24 populations in the Zuni, Datil, and Sawtooth Mountains. These three metapopulations are geographically isolated from each other but are still similar in morphology.
Where it grows
Erigeron rhizomatus grows in selenium-rich sandstone substrates that originate in the Baca and Chinle Formations. It occurs in barren outcrops of eroding red or grayish rock that may have slopes of up to 40 degrees. Nearby plants include four-wing saltbush (Atriplex canescens), mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus montanus), rubber rabbitbrush (Ericameria nauseosa), oneseed juniper (Juniperus monosperma), Colorado pinyon (Pinus edulis), and Gambel oak (Quercus gambelii).
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Erigeron rhizomatus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.