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Hubei Anemone

Eriocapitella hupehensis

Also called Japanese thimbleweed

Hubei Anemone
Photo: JJ Harrison (https://www.jjharrison.com.au/), CC BY-SA 3.0

Hubei Anemone is a clump-forming perennial with purple, pink or white flowers in late summer and autumn, often grown as the 'Japanese anemone' along with its hybrids and cultivars. Give it a sunny to part-shaded spot with moist but well-drained soil and room to spread.

Family
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist during the growing season and water during dry spells.
Soil
Fertile, humus-rich, well-drained soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters; roughly -20 to 30 °C tolerated once established.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Nepal to Taiwan
Climate
temperate

About

Eriocapitella hupehensis, a species of flowering plant in the Ranunculaceae family of plants and has an extensive native distribution across a large area of Asia. The plant was previously known as Anemone hupehensis and is often still referred to as such. Together with several closely related species and hybrids between these species, in horticulture these plants are often referred to as Japanese anemones.

The specific epithet hupehensis, which means "from Hupeh" (i.e. Hubei), refers to a province in China where the species is known to occur. In Chinese, it is called dǎpòwǎnhuāhuā (打破碗花花), which means "broken bowl flower".

How to grow it

Eriocapitella hupehensis and its cultivars are cultivated worldwide, especially in Asia, Europe, and South America, where naturalized populations are known to exist. In China, E. hupehensis has been cultivated since at least the 17th century, probably dating back to the Tang dynasty (618–907). Hundreds of years ago, a semi-double form of E. hupehensis escaped cultivation and spread across China to Japan and Korea. This descendant of E. hupehensis, now known as E. japonica, is a parent of the artificial hybrid E. × hybrida.

At the Chicago Botanic Garden, Rudy experimented with 26 cultivars of fall-blooming anemones over a 5-year period beginning in 1998. His experiments included three cultivars of E. hupehensis:

Where it grows

Eriocapitella hupehensis is native to Asia, in the Eastern Himalaya region, East Asia, and Southeast Asia.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Eriocapitella hupehensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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