Eriogonum fasciculatum, known as California or flat-topped buckwheat, is a drought-tolerant native shrub of western North America that forms a patchy mat to a wide shrub with cottony pink and white flower clusters. The key to growing it is full sun and sharply drained, dry soil, since it dislikes wet roots.
Family
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly once established and let the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or gravelly soil; tolerates poor, rocky ground.
Temperature
Hardy in mild to cold climates, roughly USDA zones 8 to 10; tolerates heat and frost to about -10 °C once established.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
W. California to Mexico (Baja California)
Climate
subtropical
About
Eriogonum fasciculatum is a species of wild buckwheat known by the common names California buckwheat and flat-topped buckwheat. Characterized by small, white and pink flower clusters that give off a cottony effect, this species grows variably from a patchy mat to a wide shrub, with the flowers turning a rusty color after blooming. This plant is of great benefit across its various habitats, providing an important food resource for a diversity of insect and mammal species. It also provides numerous ecosystem services for humans, including erosion control, post-fire mitigation, increases in crop yields when planted in hedgerows, and high habitat restoration value.
Where it grows
This common shrub is native to the Southwestern United States, California, and northwestern Mexico. It is found from the coasts and deserts of California and Baja California; eastwards through the Southern California Coast Ranges, Transverse Ranges, and Peninsular Ranges; and further east into the Sonoran and Mojave deserts and the Great Basin. It is also distributed into Baja California Sur south to the Tres Virgenes and Vizcaino peninsula.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Eriogonum fasciculatum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.