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Escallonia bifida

Escallonia bifida
Photo: Melburnian, CC BY-SA 3.0

Escallonia bifida is an evergreen shrub or small tree from South America, grown for its dense habit and summer sprays of white flowers. It suits mild, sheltered sites where it can be used as a tall hedge.

Family
Escalloniaceae (Escalloni family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then mainly in long dry spells.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile garden soil.
Temperature
Hardy to about -5 °C; protect against a wall in colder areas.
How easy
Easy
Native range
SE. & S. Brazil to Argentina (Misiones)
Climate
subtropical

About

Escallonia bifida, the cloven gum box, is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the family Escalloniaceae. It is native to Brazil and Uruguay.

It can grow up to 4 m (13 ft) high and 2.5 m (8.2 ft) broad, and has dark green shiny leaves which are 2 to 7 cm long and 0.8 to 2 cm wide. The pure white flowers, initially tubular but then spreading, appear in summer.

Other Escallonia plants

Redclaws · Redclaws

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Escallonia bifida by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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