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Ulmo

Eucryphia

Also called Leatherwoods

Ulmo
Photo: Cristian Ordenes, CC BY 2.0

Eucryphia is a small genus of trees and large shrubs from South America and eastern Australia (mainly Tasmania), grown here mainly as garden trees such as E. glutinosa, E. x nymansensis and E. lucida hybrids. Key to success is mild winters, cool summers and good rainfall.

Family
Cunoniaceae (Cunoni family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially in the first years, and avoid drying out.
Soil
Moist, acidic, humus-rich, well-drained soil.
Temperature
Tolerates cool conditions; suited to mild winters and cool summers; protect young plants from hard frost.
How easy
Moderate

About

Eucryphia is a small genus of trees and large shrubs native to the south temperate regions of South America and coastal eastern Australia, predominantly Tasmania. Some common names include leatherwood in Australia, and Ulmo, Nirre or Guindo santo in Argentina and Chile. Sometimes placed in a family of their own, the Eucryphiaceae, they are placed by more recent classifications in the Cunoniaceae. There are seven species, two in South America and five in Australia, and several named hybrids.

Uses

The species and their hybrids are attractive small trees for gardens, typically with a slender conic crown when young, though widening with age. They are valued for their conspicuous scented flowers, produced in late summer and autumn when few or no other trees are in flower. Cultivation is restricted to areas with mild winters, cool summers and good rainfall; away from their native areas, this restricts them to the Atlantic coastal regions of Europe, the Pacific Northwest of North America, and New Zealand.

Other Eucryphia plants

Ulmo · Eucryphia glutinosa · Leatherwood

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Eucryphia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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