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Common Spurge

Euphorbia pekinensis

Also called Peking Spurge

Common Spurge
Photo: Dalgial, CC BY 3.0

Euphorbia pekinensis is a hardy perennial spurge from East Asia, grown mainly for its medicinal root in traditional Chinese medicine rather than as an ornamental. It is not a common garden or houseplant, so care is best kept to the basics of a well-drained, sunny spot.

Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water during dry spells and let the soil dry out between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cold temperate climates; protect young plants from severe frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Milky latex and roots contain irritant diterpene esters; contact can irritate skin and eyes, and ingestion can cause vomiting and diarrhoea.
Native range
Russian Far East to Japan and China
Climate
temperate

About

Euphorbia pekinensis, the Peking spurge, is a flowering plant native to Asia.

Uses

It is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is called dàjǐ (Chinese: 大戟).

Other Euphorbia plants

Abd Al Kuri Euphorbia · Desert Candle · Greek Spiny Spurge · Euphorbia actinoclada · Miniature Saguaro · Pincushion Euphorbia · Euphorbia alcicornis · Euphorbia alfredii · Euphorbia ambarivatoensis · Euphorbia ambovombensis · African candelabra · Euphorbia ampliphylla

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Euphorbia pekinensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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