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Euphorbia succulenta

Euphorbia succulenta
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0

Euphorbia succulenta is a succulent subshrub from eastern Africa with thick, fleshy, arching stems covered in tubercles that eventually trail downward. It grows best in full sun with very sparing water and well-drained soil, since its tuberous, drought-adapted stems rot in wet conditions.

Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Grows as
Succulent, Bulb
Light
Full sun, Bright indirect
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out completely between waterings, and reduce water in winter.
Soil
Very well-drained gritty cactus or succulent mix, ideally lateritic or sandy.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts exude milky latex typical of Euphorbia, which can irritate skin and eyes and is harmful if ingested.
Native range
E. Trop. Africa
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Euphorbia succulenta is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae native to eastern Africa. It is a succulent with stems that often arch or flop, eventually hanging as they grow. Leaves appear at the growing tips but persist for only a single season. The species shows significant variation in stem thickness, tubercle number and size, leaf shape, and inflorescence length.

Where it grows

Euphorbia succulenta is native to Tanzania in the northern highlands and parts of Kenya in the Laikipia District. It is also recorded in Uganda. It is generally found in rocky grasslands and open acacia woodland on well-drained, lateritic soils.

Other Euphorbia plants

Marble Canyon spurge · Abd Al Kuri Euphorbia · Euphorbia abdita · Euphorbia abdulghafooriana · Abram's Spurge · Desert Candle · Euphorbia acalyphoides · Greek Spiny Spurge · Euphorbia actinoclada · Pointed Sandmat · Euphorbia adenopoda · Miniature Saguaro

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Euphorbia succulenta by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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