Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Excoecaria oppositifolia

Excoecaria oppositifolia
Photo: Yercaud-elango, CC BY-SA 4.0

Excoecaria oppositifolia is an evergreen understory tree of the spurge family, native to the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka, reaching about 5 metres tall. It is rarely grown as a garden or houseplant, so care advice is mostly general guidance for a tropical understory tree.

Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Water regularly during the growing season and let the top of the soil dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic potting mix or humus-rich soil.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: The sap is a irritant and contains toxic diterpenes; contact can irritate skin and eyes, and ingestion can cause serious gastrointestinal upset.
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China
Climate
wet tropical

About

Excoecaria oppositifolia, an understory and evergreen tree species, belongs to the genus Excoecaria of the family Euphorbiaceae. It is found in the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka. Trees are 5 metres (16 ft) tall and leaves are simple and decussate in nature. Unisexual flowers are dioecious and inflorescence depends on the type of flower. Male flowers are axillary spikes and female flowers are axillary racemes.

Other Excoecaria plants

Excoecaria acerifolia · Excoecaria acuminata · Gewa · Excoecaria antsingyensis · Excoecaria aporusifolia · Excoecaria bantamensis · Excoecaria benthamiana · Excoecaria borneensis · Pawnbroker Tree · Excoecaria canjoerensis · Excoecaria cochinchinensis · Excoecaria confertiflora

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Excoecaria oppositifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…