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Excoecaria parvifolia

Excoecaria parvifolia
Photo: Margaret Donald, CC BY-SA 2.0

Excoecaria parvifolia is a small tree or shrub from northern Australia, also called the guttapercha tree (unrelated to the Southeast Asian gutta-percha). It grows in the wet tropics, typically on seasonally waterlogged clay flats, so it suits warm, humid, frost-free gardens with moisture.

Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil moist during the wet season and water in dry spells, avoiding permanent waterlogging.
Soil
Free-draining but moisture-retentive loam or clay-loam.
Temperature
20–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: The sap is a skin and eye irritant and the plant is considered poisonous; ingestion of parts can cause severe gastrointestinal upset.
Native range
N. Australia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Excoecaria parvifolia is a plant in the Euphorbiaceae family, native to Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland It is also known as the guttapercha tree, although it is botanically unrelated to the Southeast Asian gutta-percha (Palaquium gutta).

It was first described by Johannes Müller Argoviensis in 1864, from a specimen collected by Ferdinand von Mueller in Arnhem Land.

Other Excoecaria plants

Excoecaria acerifolia · Excoecaria acuminata · Gewa · Excoecaria antsingyensis · Excoecaria aporusifolia · Excoecaria bantamensis · Excoecaria benthamiana · Excoecaria borneensis · Pawnbroker Tree · Excoecaria canjoerensis · Excoecaria cochinchinensis · Excoecaria confertiflora

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Excoecaria parvifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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