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Fagraea ceilanica

Fagraea ceilanica
Photo: Vinayaraj, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
Grows as
Tree, Epiphyte
Native range
Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to Vanuatu
Climate
wet tropical

About

Fagraea ceilanica is a species of small tree in the family Gentianaceae growing to heights of up to 10 metres. Typical habitat is seasonal tropical forest, but it is also grown as an ornamental tree in many places in India, Indo-China and Malesia.

It has been described as "epiphytic" or a "strangler" when young, since like strangling figs (Ficus) its seeds germinate in cracks and branch joints of living tree trunks from where the young plants' roots grow around the trunk down to the ground, using the tree as support but without killing it. Occasionally flowering Fagraea ceilanica bushes are seen high up on tree trunks, remaining there as epiphytes. It is also recorded as a lithophyte growing on rocks and rock faces.

Other Fagraea plants

Fagraea auriculata · Cape Jitta · Porcelain fruit · Fagraea carstensensis · Yellowheart · Pink Jitta · Fagraea

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Fagraea ceilanica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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