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Oriental Beech

Fagus orientalis

Also called Turkish Beech

Oriental Beech
Photo: Snail26, CC BY-SA 4.0
Family
Fagaceae (Beech & oak family)
Grows as
Tree
Native range
SE. Bulgaria to N. & CS. Türkiye
Climate
temperate

About

Fagus orientalis, the Oriental beech, is a deciduous tree in the family Fagaceae. It is native to Thrace in the southeastern Balkans in Europe, and Turkey in Western Asia.

Where it grows

The tree's natural range extends from southeastern Bulgaria's Strandja mountain range and northeastern Greece to northwest and northern Turkey, and locally in southern Turkey. It occurs in moist mountain habitats, often mixed with Abies nordmanniana.

Uses

The wood of Fagus orientalis is heavy, hard, strong and highly resistant to shock. These features makes it suitable for steam bending. The wood is also a source to fuelwood and can be used for constructions particleboard, furniture, flooring veneer, mining poles, railway tiles and paper.

Other Fagus plants

Fagus chienii · Japanese Beech · Chinese Beech · American Beech · Taiwan Beech · Caucasian Beech · Japanese Blue Beech · Fagus lucida · Mexican Beech · South Chinese Beech · Dwarf beech · European Beech

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Fagus orientalis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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