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Red fescue

Festuca rubra

Also called Creeping Fescue, Ravine Fescue

Red fescue
Photo: Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 12:31, 9 September 2006 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0

Red fescue is a cool-season perennial grass grown as a lawn, groundcover or meadow-style planting, with many subspecies and cultivars. It does best in cool, temperate climates with well-drained soil and tolerates shade better than most turfgrasses.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the top of the soil dry between waterings; established plants are fairly drought tolerant.
Soil
Well-drained, neutral to acidic soil; poor or sandy soil is fine.
Temperature
10–20 °C is ideal; tolerates cold well and goes dormant in heat above about 27 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Subarctic & Temp. Northern Hemisphere to Mexico
Climate
temperate

About

Festuca rubra is a species of grass known by the common name red fescue, creeping red fescue or the rush-leaf fescue. It is widespread across much of the Northern Hemisphere and can tolerate many habitats and climates. It is best adapted to well-drained soils in cool, temperate climates; it prefers shadier areas and is often planted for its shade tolerance. Wild animals browse it, but it has not been important for domestic forage due to low productivity and palatability. It is also an ornamental plant for gardens. It functions well as a hyperaccumulator plant as well, specifically accumulating arsenic in mine affected soils.

How to grow it

Festuca rubra, as red fescue or creeping red fescue, is cultivated as an ornamental plant for use as a turfgrass and groundcover. It can be left completely unmowed, or occasionally trimmed for a lush meadow-like look. There are many subspecies, and many cultivars have been bred for the horticulture trade.

Other Festuca plants

California fescue · Spiky Fescue · Blue Fescue · Idaho fescue · Sheep fescue · Lolium pratense · Fescue · Furrowed Fescue · Fescue · Festuca incurva

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Festuca rubra by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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