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Broom Cluster Fig

Ficus sur

Also called Cape Fig, Cape Wild Fig, Fire Sticks, Kooman, Kooman Fig, Bush Fig

Broom Cluster Fig
Photo: JMK, CC BY-SA 3.0

Ficus sur is a fast-growing African fig tree, usually 5–12 m tall, with a spreading crown and figs borne on the trunk and older branches. It is best grown in warm, frost-free conditions with moderate water, and it is a large tree rather than a typical container plant.

Family
Moraceae (Fig & mulberry family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then let the top of the soil dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil or loam.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Africa to SW. Arabian Pen.
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Ficus sur, with the common names Cape fig and broom cluster fig, is a widespread Afrotropical species of cauliflorous fig.

Where it grows

The tree is found from Cape Verde and Senegambia across tropical West Africa to Cameroon and the Central African Republic; eastwards to Eritrea, northern Somalia and Yemen; and southwards through all tropical eastern and southern African countries. It is not found in Lesotho or the dry interior regions of Botswana, Namibia, or South Africa.

Uses

The figs are edible and utilized in fresh or dried form by native people in many regions. They are also suited to preparation of fig preserve, if other suitable fruit are added.

Other Ficus plants

Ficus annulata · Mosaic Fig · Ficus atricha · Florida strangler fig · Roxburgh fig · Indian banyan · Weeping fig · Longleaf Fig · Ficus brachypoda · Fig · Ficus caulocarpa · Ficus celebensis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ficus sur by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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