Also called Chinese Parasol Tree, Chinese Bottletree, Japanese Varnish Tree, Japanese Varnishtree, Phoenixtree, Chinese Bottle Tree, Sycamore Leaf Sterculia
A deciduous tree native to East and Southeast Asia, grown for its large lobed leaves, green flowers and striking bottle-shaped seedpods. It needs full sun and room to grow, as it can reach about 16 m tall.
Family
Malvaceae (Mallow family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly when young and during dry spells; established trees tolerate moderate drought.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam; tolerates a range of soils.
Temperature
Hardy to about -15 °C; protect young trees from severe frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
SE. Bangladesh to C. & S. China and Vietnam, S. Japan to Taiwan
Climate
temperate
About
Firmiana simplex, commonly known as the Chinese parasol tree, or wutong (Chinese: 梧桐; pinyin: wútóng; jap.: godō), is a tree in the family Malvaceae, formerly in the family Sterculiaceae, in the order Malvales, and native to Asia. It grows up to 16 m (52 ft) tall.
Uses
Due to its sonic properties, the wood is used for the soundboards of several Chinese instruments, including the guqin and guzheng.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Firmiana simplex by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.