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Virginia strawberry

Fragaria virginiana

Also called Wild Strawberry, Thickleaved Wild Strawberry, Blue Leaf Strawberry, Mountain Strawberry

Virginia strawberry
Photo: Walter Siegmund (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0

Virginia strawberry is a low perennial wild strawberry native to North America, and one of the two parents of the garden strawberry. It thrives in moderate to cool climates and spreads by runners.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist, especially during flowering and fruiting, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, slightly acidic loam or sandy soil with organic matter.
Temperature
15–25 °C; tolerates cold winters well, hardy to roughly -30 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic. Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
E. Canada to N. & E. U.S.A. and N. Mexico
Climate
temperate

About

Fragaria virginiana, known as Virginia strawberry, wild strawberry, common strawberry, or mountain strawberry, is a perennial North American strawberry that grows across much of the United States and southern Canada. It is one of the two species of wild strawberry that were hybridized to create the modern domesticated garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa).

Uses

Fragaria virginiana has many uses: erosion control in weak soils, ground coverage, medicinal treatments, and culinary purposes.

Other Fragaria plants

Strawberry · Fragaria ×bringhurstii · Cascades strawberry · Beach strawberry · Fragaria daltoniana · Fragaria emeiensis · Fragaria iinumae · Fragaria iturupensis · Musk strawberry · Fragaria moupinensis · Huangmao Strawberry · Fragaria nipponica

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Fragaria virginiana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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