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Genlisea aurea

Genlisea aurea
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. Denis Barthel assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Lentibulariaceae (Lentibulari family)
Grows as
Perennial
Native range
Brazil
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Genlisea aurea is one of the largest carnivorous species in the genus Genlisea (family Lentibulariaceae). It has pale bundles of root-like organs up to about 15 cm long under ground that attract, trap, and digest protozoans. These organs are subterranean leaves, which lack chlorophyll. G. aurea is endemic to Brazil, where it grows with several other species of Genlisea. It possesses an exceptionally small genome for a flowering plant.

Where it grows

Genlisea aurea is endemic to Brazil from the states of Mato Grosso in the west to northeastern Bahia and down to Santa Catarina in the southeast. It typically grows on sandstone highlands at altitudes from 550 m to 2550 m. Its preferred substrate is a black humus-rich soil, which is sometimes mixed with sand. G. aurea lives among grasses in water-logged seepages. The rosettes are usually submerged under water or produce a layer of mucilage that remains in the cup formed by the dense rosette.

Other Genlisea plants

Genlisea africana · Genlisea filiformis · Genlisea hispidula · Genlisea lobata · Genlisea margaretae · Genlisea pygmaea · Genlisea repens · Genlisea subglabra · Genlisea tuberosa · Genlisea violacea · Corkscrew plants

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Genlisea aurea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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