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Transvaal daisy

Gerbera

Also called African Daisy, Gerbera Daisies, Gerberas

Transvaal daisy
Photo: Dmitry Makeev, CC BY-SA 4.0

Gerbera is a genus of tufted perennial daisies from tropical Africa, with the commonly grown hybrids (Gerbera × hybrida) prized as garden plants and cut flowers. Good drainage and bright light are the keys to growing them well.

Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water at the base when the top of the soil is dry, avoiding wet crowns and soggy roots.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile, loose potting mix or garden soil.
Temperature
18–27 °C; protect below 5 °C, as they are not frost hardy.
How easy
Moderate

About

Gerbera ( JUR-bər-ə or GUR-bər-ə) L. is a genus of plants in the Asteraceae (Compositae) family. The first scientific description of a Gerbera was made by J. D. Hooker in Curtis's Botanical Magazine in 1889 when he described Gerbera jamesonii, a South African species also known as Transvaal daisy or Barberton daisy. Gerbera is also commonly known as the African daisy.

There are also different colors of gerberas.

Where it grows

Gerbera is native to tropical regions of Africa. It was introduced into countries of Latin America and Southeast Asia.

Uses

Gerbera is very popular and widely used as a decorative garden plant or as cut flowers. The domesticated cultivars are mostly a result of a cross between Gerbera jamesonii and another South African species Gerbera viridifolia. The cross is known as Gerbera × hybrida. Thousands of cultivars exist, varying greatly in shape, size, and color, which include white, yellow, orange, red, and pink. The centre of the flower is sometimes black. Often the same flower can have petals of several different colours. The flower-heads (capitula) can be as small as 7 cm (Gerbera 'mini Harley') in diameter or up to 12 cm (Gerbera ‘Golden Serena’).

Other Gerbera plants

Barberton Daisy

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Gerbera by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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