A small annual wildflower of seasonally wet, flat limestone outcrops, cedar glades and alvars in eastern North America. It is a rare, scattered native that needs shallow standing water in spring, so it is not a garden plant to grow.
Family
Plantaginaceae (Plantain family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Full sun
Water
Grows in shallow, seasonally pooled water over limestone rock that drains as summer dries.
Soil
Thin soil or bare rock over flat limestone.
How easy
Hard
Native range
SE. Ontario to EC. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate
About
Gratiola quartermaniae, commonly known as the Quarterman's hedge-hyssop or limestone hedge-hyssop, is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family. It is native to eastern North America.
This species has a highly fragmented range. It is most common in the Interior Low Plateaus of Alabama and Tennessee. There are disjunct populations in the Edwards Plateau of Texas, northern Illinois, the Pennyroyal Plain of Kentucky, and to southern Ontario. In each of these wide-ranging locations it is found on areas of pooling water over flat limestone outcrops, in habitats such as cedar glades and alvars. It is likely that this newly described species is more widespread than is currently realized. Due to its highly scattered range and restricted habitat, as well as the threat of habitat destruction in middle Tennessee, this species is considered vulnerable.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Gratiola quartermaniae by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.