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Kahiliflower

Grevillea banksii

Also called Kahili Flower, Banks' Grevillea, Dwarf Silky Oak, Red Silky Oak, Red Flower Silky Oak, Banks's Grevillea, Forster's Grevillea

In Singapore: Kahili Flower, Red Silky Oak (Grown in Singapore)

Kahiliflower
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Grevillea banksii is an erect, bushy shrub or slender tree from eastern Queensland, grown for its distinctive red or cream flowers. It is one of the most widely cultivated grevilleas and a parent of many garden hybrids.

Family
Proteaceae (Protea family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then reduce; avoid waterlogged soil.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or lightly acidic soil; poor in phosphorus.
Temperature
Tolerates warm climates to about 40 °C; protect from frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Flowers and seed pods contain hydrogen cyanide; alkyl resorcinols in the foliage and flowers can cause contact dermatitis.
Native range
E. Queensland
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Grevillea banksii, commonly known as Banks' grevillea, Byfield waratah, red flowered silky oak and dwarf silky oak, and in Hawaii as kāhili flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is an erect shrub or slender tree with divided leaves with four to twelve narrow lobes, and creamy white to bright scarlet and yellow flowers.

How to grow it

Grevillea banksii is one of the most widely cultivated grevilleas and is a parent of hybrids including G. 'Robyn Gordon' and G. 'Superb', G. 'Moonlight', G. 'Misty Pink', G. 'Pink Surprise', and G. 'Ned Kelly'.

Safety

The flowers and seed pods contain toxic hydrogen cyanide. The alkyl resorcinols in G. banksii and Grevillea 'Robyn Gordon' are responsible for contact dermatitis.

Where it grows

Banks' grevillea is mostly found on the Queensland coast from Ipswich to Yeppoon, but sometimes further inland. It mostly grows in woodland and forest, usually in flatter places.

Other Grevillea plants

Grevillea aspleniifolia · Grevillea baileyana · Grevillea baueri · Fuchsia grevillea · Golden Grevillea · Grevillea curviloba · Grevillea ×gaudichaudii · Grevillea glossadenia · Spreading Grevillea · Grevillea iaspicula · Juniper Leaf Grevillea · Lavender Grevillea

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Grevillea banksii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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