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Guiera

Guiera
Photo: Marco Schmidt [1], CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Combretaceae (Combret family)

About

Guiera is a flowering plant genus in the family Combretaceae. Guiera senegalensis is the only known species in the genus, found in Tropical Africa in dry areas from Senegal to Sudan (requiring much sunlight and light dry soil). The plant produces the tannin 3,4,5-Tri-O-galloylquinic acid and several alkaloids of the harmane family.

Where it grows

Guiera is a pioneer species, spread via animal dispersal and grows well in impoverished soil.

Uses

The plant as a whole is often decorative, however the leaves are known as a medicinal 'cure-all' in Africa: It is known for being hypotensive, antidiarrhetic, anti-inflammatory, and helpful for coughs.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Guiera by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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