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Baby's-breath

Gypsophila

Also called Babysbreath

Baby's-breath
Photo: André Karwath aka Aka, CC BY-SA 2.5

Gypsophila is a genus of about 150 annual or perennial herbs from Eurasia and Africa, best known as baby's-breath, the airy white or pink filler used in cut flowers. Grow in full sun with well-drained, lime-tolerant soil, as most species dislike wet roots.

Family
Caryophyllaceae (Pink & carnation family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but let the soil dry out between waterings; avoid soggy roots.
Soil
Well-drained, neutral to alkaline, sandy or gritty soil.
Temperature
Hardy to around -30 °C for common perennial species; tolerates heat when well drained.
How easy
Easy

About

Gypsophila () is a genus of flowering plants in the carnation family, Caryophyllaceae. They are native to Eurasia, Africa, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. Turkey has a particularly high diversity of Gypsophila taxa, with about 35 endemic species. Some Gypsophila are introduced species in other regions.

The genus name is from the Greek gypsos ("gypsum") and philios ("loving"), a reference to the gypsum-rich substrates on which some species grow. Plants of the genus are known commonly as baby's-breath, or bebe's breath, a name which also refers specifically to the well known ornamental species Gypsophila paniculata.

Where it grows

Some species are known as weeds, including the "aggressive ornamental" G. paniculata, which invades habitat and competes with native flora.

Uses

A few species are commercially cultivated for several uses, including floristry, herbal medicine, and food. The baby's-breath most commonly used in flower arrangements such as bouquets is the common gypsophila, G. paniculata. G. elegans is also used as a cut flower.

Other Gypsophila plants

Showy baby's-breath · Baby's breath · Creeping baby's-breath

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Gypsophila by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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