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Alpine Tarwood

Halocarpus biformis

Also called Pink Pine, Yellow Pine

Alpine Tarwood
Photo: Krzysztof Golik, CC BY-SA 4.0

Halocarpus biformis, the pink or yellow pine, is a small New Zealand conifer that usually grows as a low, spreading bush in open, damp, often montane sites. It is seldom grown as a garden or houseplant, so care advice is general and it suits cool, moist, lightly shaded conditions.

Family
Podocarpaceae (Podocarp family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist and never let it dry out completely.
Soil
Free-draining but moisture-retentive, acidic to neutral, humus-rich mix.
Temperature
10–20 °C; tolerates cool conditions and frost once established.
How easy
Hard
Native range
New Zealand (incl. Stewart I.)
Climate
subtropical

About

Halocarpus biformis, the yellow pine or pink pine, is a species of dioecious coniferous tree in the family Podocarpaceae, endemic to New Zealand. It yields a tight-grained, sweet-smelling, and extremely durable wood.

Where it grows

Halocarpus biformis is found at higher elevations in the volcanic plateau of the North Island and at lower elevations of the South Island and Stewart Island. Usually grows between 600–1,370 m (1,970–4,490 ft) above sea level.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Halocarpus biformis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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