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Witch-hazel

Hamamelis

Also called Witchhazel, Witch Hazels

Witch-hazel
Photo: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain

Witch-hazels (Hamamelis) are a genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees grown for their spidery, fragrant yellow to red winter flowers. Grow them in a sheltered spot with good soil and some sun, and they will bloom reliably.

Family
Hamamelidaceae (Hamamelid family)
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep soil evenly moist, especially during the first few years while roots establish; water deeply during dry spells.
Soil
Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loam enriched with organic matter.
Temperature
-30 to 30 °C; hardy in cold climates, though a frost-free site suits the flowers best.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic

About

Witch-hazels or witch hazels (Hamamelis) are a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, with three species in North America (H. ovalis, H. virginiana, and H. vernalis), and one each in Japan (H. japonica) and China (H. mollis). The North American species are occasionally called winterbloom.

How to grow it

They are popular ornamental plants, grown for their clusters of rich yellow to orange-red flowers, which begin to expand in the autumn as or slightly before the leaves fall and continue throughout the winter.

Other Hamamelis plants

Hamamelis ×intermedia · Chinese witch hazel · Ozark witchhazel · American witchhazel

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Witch-hazel by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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