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Florida sunflower

Helianthus floridanus

Florida sunflower
Photo: Jay Horn, CC BY 4.0

Helianthus floridanus is a perennial sunflower native to the coastal southeastern United States, spreading by underground rhizomes into tall clumps. It is best grown in full sun in sandy, well-drained soil, where it tolerates heat and poor soil.

Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water during dry spells while establishing, then rely mostly on rainfall.
Soil
Sandy or well-drained soil; tolerates poor soil.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates, roughly USDA zones 7 to 10; protect young growth from hard frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
SE. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Helianthus floridanus is a species of sunflower known by the common name Florida sunflower. It is native to the southeastern United States, found in all the coastal states from Alabama to North Carolina, plus Louisiana.

Helianthus floridanus is a perennial sometimes as much as 200 cm (almost 7 feet) tall, spreading by means of underground rhizomes. Leaves are long and narrow, up to 15 cm (6 inches) long. It is a perennial herb sometimes as much as 150 cm (5 feet) tall. One plant can produce as many as 6 flower heads, each with 10-20 yellow ray florets surrounding as least 90 red, purple, or yellow disc florets. The species grows in sandy, open areas at low elevations, often near the coast.

Other Helianthus plants

Southeastern sunflower · Helianthus ambiguus · Swamp sunflower · Common sunflower · Western sunflower · Silverleaf sunflower · Arizona sunflower · Purpledisk sunflower · Serpentine sunflower · Helianthus brevifolius · California sunflower · Lakeside sunflower

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Helianthus floridanus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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