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Fool's Watercress

Helosciadium nodiflorum

Also called Water Celery, European Marshwort, Fool's Water Cress

Fool's Watercress
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

Fool's watercress is a low-growing or creeping perennial of wet ground, ditches and shallow water, best grown in constantly moist or waterlogged soil. It is a wild herb whose key requirement is consistent wetness rather than fussy care.

Family
Apiaceae (Carrot family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil constantly wet or grow it with its roots submerged in shallow water.
Soil
Wet, fertile mud, loam or pond-margin soil.
Temperature
10–25 °C; hardy to about -10 °C in the wild.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Europe, Medit. to C. Asia and NW. Tanzania
Climate
temperate

About

Helosciadium nodiflorum (synonym: Apium nodiflorum), fool's watercress, is a flowering plant found in ditches or streams, as well as fresh and brackish-water wetlands native to western Europe. It is not poisonous to humans but it could be easily confused with the allegedly poisonous lesser water parsnip.

Where it grows

Helosciadium nodiflorum is common throughout England, Wales and Ireland but much less so in Scotland. It often grows with watercress in wet places. It blooms in July and August and is found in wet habitats including ditches, springs, fens and ponds. The species is also widely documented from brackish estuarine/salt marsh habitats.

Uses

Wild fool's watercress has been traditionally harvested and consumed in several Mediterranean countries, including Spain, Italy, Portugal and Morocco The edible young leaves and tender shoots can be used raw in salads, boiled, or used as a condiment in soups and other dishes.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Helosciadium nodiflorum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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