Hemipilia cucullata is a small terrestrial orchid from temperate Eurasia, grown from tubers and bearing a one-sided spike of pinkish flowers. It is a wild species rarely cultivated, and it needs a cool, moist, seasonally dry growing cycle similar to its native habitat.
Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil moist during the growing season and let it dry off after flowering, as tuber-forming terrestrial orchids do.
Soil
Free-draining, humus-rich, gritty soil or a terrestrial orchid mix.
Temperature
5-20 °C; tolerates cold winters in its native range.
How easy
Hard
Native range
E. Poland to Japan and Himalaya
Climate
temperate
About
Hemipilia cucullata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to temperate Eurasia from Poland to Japan, and also to the Himalayas. It is terrestrial, growing from tubers, to a height of up to 30 cm, with pinkish flowers arranged in a one-sided spike. It was placed in several different genera before being placed in its present genus.
Where it grows
Hemipilia cucullata has a very wide distribution in temperate regions of Eurasia. In Europe, it is native to Poland and Eastern Europe. In Asia, it is found in Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, China, Japan and Korea. It is also found in the Himalayas including Nepal.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hemipilia cucullata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.