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Hippobroma

Hippobroma
Photo: rainerburkard, CC BY 4.0

Hippobroma longiflora, the only species in its genus, is a small perennial herb from Jamaica, naturalised across tropical regions. It is grown mainly for its long, slender white flowers, and it is toxic because it contains nicotine and lobeline.

Family
Campanulaceae (Campanul family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil lightly moist and let the top layer dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, peaty or loamy potting mix.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: The whole plant contains the alkaloids nicotine and lobeline, which cause vomiting, muscle paralysis and trembling at higher doses.

About

Hippobroma longiflora, also called Star of Bethlehem or madamfate, is a flowering plant in the family Campanulaceae. It is the only species in the genus Hippobroma. It is endemic to Jamaica in the West Indies, but has become naturalised across the American tropics, Madagascar, southern and southeastern Asia, and Oceania.

It is a perennial herbaceous plant growing to 35 cm tall, with leaves 7–16 cm long and 1–3.7 cm broad, with a coarsely toothed margin. The five-petaled white flower has a slender floral tube only 2 or 3 mm (0.1 or 0.1 in) wide by 7 to 8 cm (2.8 to 3.1 in) in length. The plant contains two pyridine alkaloids, lobeline and nicotine. The effects of nicotine and lobeline are quite similar, with psychoactive effects at small dosages and with unpleasant effects including vomiting, muscle paralysis, and trembling at higher dosages. For this reason, H.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hippobroma by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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