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Japanese raisintree

Hovenia dulcis

Also called Japanese raisin tree, Oriental raisin tree, Chinese Raisintree

Japanese raisintree
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Hovenia dulcis is a hardy deciduous tree from eastern Asia, grown for its sweet edible fruit stalks and as an ornamental. It does best in full sun on moist, sandy or loamy soil.

Family
Rhamnaceae (Rhamn family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while young and keep soil moist, then water during dry spells once established.
Soil
Moist, well-drained sandy or loamy soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters; a subtropical to temperate tree, often tolerant down to about -20 °C once established.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
C. & S. China to Japan
Climate
subtropical

About

Hovenia dulcis, or the oriental raisin tree, is a hardy tree found in Asia, from Eastern China (萬壽果; pinyin: wànshòuguǒ) and Korea (헛개나무, heotgae namu) to the Himalayas (up to altitudes of 2,000 m), growing preferably in a sunny position on moist sandy or loamy soils. The tree known for its health benefits when consumed in tea, introduced as an ornamental tree to several countries, also bears edible fruit. It is considered to be one of the most pervasive invaders in Brazilian subtropical forests.

Uses

The fleshy rachis of the infructescence is sweet, fragrant and is edible raw or cooked. Dried, they look and taste like raisins. An extract of the seeds, bough, and young leaves can be used as a substitute for honey and is used for making wine and candy.

Other Hovenia plants

Hovenia acerba

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hovenia dulcis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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