Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Rough Leaf Hydrangea

Hydrangea aspera

Also called Rough Leaved Hydrangea, Roughleaf Hydrangea

Rough Leaf Hydrangea
Photo: Mutante, CC BY-SA 3.0

Rough Leaf Hydrangea is a large deciduous shrub, up to about 3 m tall and wide, with rough, downy leaves and big flat flower heads in late summer. Give it a sheltered spot, partial or afternoon shade, and acidic to neutral soil.

Family
Hydrangeaceae (Hydrangea family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist, especially in dry spells and while establishing.
Soil
Moist, well-drained, acidic to neutral soil enriched with organic matter.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; protect young growth from late frost and drying winds.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Himalaya to C. & S. China and Indo-China, Taiwan
Climate
temperate

About

Hydrangea aspera is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae native to dense forests in the region between the Himalayas, across southern China, to Taiwan. It is a large, erect deciduous shrub growing to 3 m (10 ft) tall and wide, with broadly oval leaves and dense branches. The flowers are typically borne in large flat heads in late summer, and are in variable shades of pale blue and pink, fringed by white or pale pink sterile florets.

The Latin aspera means "rough-textured" and refers to the downy lower surface of the leaves.

How to grow it

The plant is widely cultivated, and favors a sheltered position in acidic or neutral soil, with best growth often in partial or afternoon shade. The leaves, in some forms exceeding 30.5 cm (12 inches) long, are vulnerable to drying winds as well as physical wind damage. Numerous cultivars have been produced as ornamental subjects for parks and gardens. They include:

In addition to forms of garden origin, various forms of wild origin are cultivated such as Kawakamii, Macrophylla, Robusta, Sargentiana, Strigosa, and Villosa. The phenotype for plant images returned by a web search on such terms can vary widely, a sign of unsettled taxonomy or complex expression of forms due to wide geographic ranges or other factors. Some authorities give full species status, e. g. H. robusta and H. longipes, whereas other sources assign subspecies, e.g. H. aspera ssp. robusta, or H. aspera ssp. kawakamii. Most researchers and horticulturalists agree that further study is needed to solidify the taxonomy, as there is an insufficient amount of data published.

Other Hydrangea plants

Hydrangea febrifuga · Hydrangea · Climbing Hydrangea · Wild hydrangea · Hydrangea fauriei · Hydrangea glaucescens · Japanese Hydrangea Vine · Bigleaf Hydrangea · Panicled hydrangea · Climbing Hydrangea · Oakleaf hydrangea · Mountain hydrangea

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hydrangea aspera by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…