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Jaraguagrass

Hyparrhenia rufa

Also called Giant Thatching Grass, Jaragua Grass, Thatching Grass

Jaraguagrass
Photo: Macleay Grass Man, CC BY 2.0

Jaraguagrass is a tufted perennial grass (sometimes annual) widely grown as livestock forage and naturalized in many warm regions, where it can become invasive. It thrives in full sun and drought, and spreads easily from seed.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently; established plants tolerate drought well.
Soil
Tolerates poor, infertile soils; well-drained soil is best.
Temperature
Warm conditions, roughly 20-35 °C; damaged by frost.
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Trop. & S. Africa, W. Indian Ocean, SC. China to Indo-China
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Hyparrhenia rufa is a species of grass known by the common names jaraguá, jaraguá grass, and giant thatching grass. It is native to Africa and it is widespread in the world as a cultivated forage and fodder for livestock and a naturalized and sometimes invasive species.

Where it grows

In its native range the grass grows in woodlands and seasonally flooded grasslands. It is also tolerant of drought and easily naturalizes in disturbed habitat sites.

Other Hyparrhenia plants

Thatching grass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hyparrhenia rufa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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