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Doum Palm

Hyphaene compressa

Also called East African Doum Palm

Doum Palm
Photo: Mark Hyde, CC BY 3.0
Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Water
Drought tolerant, Likes moisture
Native range
S. Ethiopia to Mozambique
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Hyphaene compressa, also known as the East African doum palm, is a palm tree (family Palmae or Arecaceae) in the genus Hyphaene. It is a tree known for its unique dichotomous branching, unlike most palms which are not branched. This palm tree is abundant in Eastern Africa and is a vital socioeconomic resource to the rural pastoralist and agro-pastoralists there.

Where it grows

There is a high concentration of Hyphaene compressa along the coasts of northern East Africa, particularly Kenya and Tanzania. Additional countries with a high distribution include Somalia, Madagascar and Ethiopia. The palm also occurs to a lesser extent towards the Arabian Peninsula and India. The Doum Palm is densely concentrated around lakes and river ecosystems of the Turkana Valley and surrounding National Parks in Kenya.

Other Hyphaene plants

Doum palm · Branching Doum Palm · Vegetable Ivory Palm · Doum Palm · Hyphaene

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hyphaene compressa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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