Jewelweed is a fast-growing annual wildflower native to North America, common in moist bottomland, ditches and creek banks. It thrives in damp, shady soil and is known for its orange flowers and seed pods that spring open when touched.
Family
Balsaminaceae (Balsamin family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist; it wilts quickly in dry conditions.
Soil
Moist, rich, loamy or wet soil.
Temperature
Temperate; hardy in cool climates, frost-tender, dies back at first frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic. Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Canada to N., C. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate
About
Impatiens capensis, the orange jewelweed, common jewelweed, spotted jewelweed, jewelweed, spotted touch-me-not, or orange balsam, is an annual plant in the family Balsaminaceae that is native to North America. It is common in bottomland soils, ditches, and along creeks, often growing side by side with its less common relative, yellow jewelweed (I. pallida).
Where it grows
Impatiens capensis was transported in the 19th and 20th centuries to England, France, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Finland, and potentially other areas of northern and central Europe. These naturalized populations persist in the absence of any common cultivation by people. This jewelweed species is quite similar to Impatiens noli-tangere, an Impatiens species native to Europe and Asia, as well as the other North American Impatiens. No evidence exists of natural hybrids, although the habitats occupied by the two species are very similar.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Impatiens capensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.