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Iris adriatica

Iris adriatica
Photo: Josip Skejo, CC BY 4.0

Iris adriatica is a small rhizomatous perennial iris from Dalmatia in Croatia, with short sickle-shaped leaves and a dwarf stem bearing one large spring flower. It is hard to grow in cultivation and needs a dry summer rest, so grow it in a sunny, very well-drained spot.

Family
Iridaceae (Iris family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately while growing in spring, then keep the rhizome dry during summer dormancy.
Soil
Gritty, very well-drained soil or alpine mix.
Temperature
Hardy to USDA Zone 8; protect from heavy winter wet.
How easy
Hard
Safety
Toxic: Most parts, including the rhizome and leaves, are poisonous and can cause stomach pain and vomiting; handling may irritate the skin.
Native range
Croatia
Climate
temperate

About

Iris adriatica is a plant species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus Iris. It is a rhizomatous perennial, from the Dalmatia region of Croatia in Europe. It has short sickle shaped leaves, small stem and flowers that vary from yellow to purple or violet. It is rarely cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions.

How to grow it

It is hardy to USDA Zone 8.

It needs dry summers.

Safety

Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.

Other Iris plants

Iris acutiloba subsp. lineolata · Iris acutiloba · Iris afghanica · Iris alberti · Iris albomarginata · Iris alexeenkoi · Single Bract Iris · Iris antilibanotica · Stool iris · Iris arenaria · Iris assadiana · Jal'ad Iris

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Iris adriatica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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