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Costa Rican jatropha

Jatropha costaricensis

Costa Rican jatropha
Photo: MNHN, CC BY 4.0

Costa Rican jatropha is a rare shrub or small tree in the spurge family, native to seasonally dry forest in Nicaragua and Costa Rica. It is a conservation concern rather than a common garden plant, and growing it follows the general care of tropical Jatropha species.

Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings, as it is adapted to a seasonal dry climate.
Soil
Free-draining sandy or gritty mix; avoid waterlogged soil.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Nicaragua (Matagalpa) to Costa Rica (Guanacaste)
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Jatropha costaricensis is a rare species of flowering plant in the euphorb family known by the common name Costa Rican jatropha. It is native to Costa Rica, Guatemala and Nicaragua.

First discovered in 1974 and described to science in 1978, this species was added to the endangered species list of the United States in 1984 because it was in danger of extinction and was not protected under any Costa Rican or international laws. At that time there was only one population known, located near Playas del Coco in Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica.

Other Jatropha plants

Jatropha bullockii · Berlandier's nettlespurge · Jatropha chamelensis · Barbados nut · Leatherstem · Jatropha elliptica · Jatropha gaumeri · Bellyache bush · Peregrina · Jatropha macrantha · Moran's lomboy · Coralbush

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Jatropha costaricensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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