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Field scabiosa

Knautia arvensis

Also called Bluebuttons, Field Scabious, Blue Buttons, Gypsy's Rose

Field scabiosa
Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0

Field scabious (Knautia arvensis) is a perennial wildflower of grassy places with blue-purple pincushion-like flower heads from May to August. It grows best in open sun and in soils that are not too heavy, and it is often seen in meadows and roadside verges.

Family
Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then only in long dry spells; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, light to medium soil; avoids heavy clay.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates, tolerating cold winters; no specific range given.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Europe to Siberia and N. Caucasus
Climate
temperate

About

Knautia arvensis, commonly known as field scabious, is a herbaceous perennial species of flowering plant in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae.

Where it grows

It is occasionally used by the marsh fritillary as a foodplant instead of its usual foodplant of devils bit scabious (Succisa pratensis). It is also the foodplant of the narrow-bordered bee hawk-moth (Hemaris tityus).

Other Knautia plants

Hungarian Widow Flower · Macedonian Scabious · Widow flowers

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Knautia arvensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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